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Wollastonite Definition

Wollastonite belongs to a single-chain silicate mineral, and the main component is CA3SI3O9. The three-diagonal crystal system is usually sliced, radial or fibrous set and white slightly gray,glass luster, pearl luster on the diarrhea.


Where is wollastonite most commonly found: Wollastonite is a typical deterioration mineral, which is mainly produced in the contact zone of acid rocks and limestone, which is symbiotic with runes and garnet. It is also found in deep-deteriorating calcium chip rocks, volcanic spraying objects and certain alkaline rocks.

Properties of Wollastonite

Wollastonite is a tritenal crystal, a thin plate-shaped crystal, and the collection body is radial or fiber. The color is white, sometimes light gray and light red. The glass luster, the explanation surface is pearl luster. Completely dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid. Under normal circumstances, acid resistance, alkali resistance, and chemical corrosion. Humidity is less than 4%. Low oil absorption, low conductivity, and good insulation. Wollastonite is a typical deterioration mineral, which is mainly produced in the contact zone of acid rocks and limestone, which is symbiotic with runes and garnet.It is also found in deep -deteriorating calcium chip rocks, volcanic spraying objects and certain alkaline rocks. Wollastonite is a kind of inorganic needle -shaped mineral. Its characteristics are non-toxic, chemical resistance, thermal stability and stable size, with glass and pearl luster, low water absorption and oil absorption value, excellent mechanical performance and electrical performance, and have certain certainty,reinforcement effect. Wollastonite products, long and easy to separate fibers, low iron content, and high whiteness. This product is mainly used as a enhanced filler for high polymer composite materials such as plastic, rubber, ceramics, coatings, building materials and other industries.

How does wollastonite form

Wollastonite is a typical deterioration mineral. Limestone or siliconite-containing lumite, under high temperature contact deterioration or regional deterioration, use CACO3+SIO2 →Casio3+CO2↑Reaction to generate silicon lily. In the regional deterioration rock system, the silicon bellstone mainly appears in the low -pressure phase area. In the order of the temperature rising, the flaspite →transparency →the silicon bellstone (+calcium aluminum g utensils, calcium and iron garnet) series. Silicon ashstone is rarely appeared in the mid -to -high pressure phase area.

Processing of Wollastonite

First, it is made of calcium oxide and silica at high temperatures and melted at high temperature;
Second, in a mixture of 1: 1 with a mixture of calcium hydroxide and silicone, a mixture of 1: 1, add 5ml of conductive water, use silver inner lining high pressure kettle, and treat 10 days at 200℃or at 180℃. In the future, filtering, washing with acetone, and air -dried can be obtained by the CAO · SIO2 · 16H2O. If this compound is heated to above 800℃, it is dehydrated and converted toβ-Casio3;
Third, use the cooling of α-Casio3 to prepare, and it is difficult to transfer α-Casio3 to β-Casio3 under pure solid. Even if it is quite slow to cool, it is difficult to make transformation. Therefore, adding about a quarter of the weight of the calcium CA (VO3) 2 to the α-Casio3 is the melting agent, which is heated for several days at 800-900℃. You can get β-casio3;
Fourth, mix the pure quartz and calcium carbonate according to the CAO/SIO2 to 1: 1 (Moorebi), and put it in a platinum pheasant at 1500℃to fully melt.

Advantages of Wollastonite

Improve stability

The contraction rate of PA and PP is about 1-2%, and after joining the mineral fiber, the contraction rate can be significantly reduced. Adding an appropriate amount of mineral fiber during the manufacturing process of precision injection plastic parts and large plastic products can effectively maintain plastic products effectively The size stability can also shorten the processing cooling cycle.
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Improve stretching intensity

As the content of silicon ashstones increases, the tensile strength is increasing. According to experimental data, the thinner the number of meters of silicon ashstones, the better the tensile strength.

Improve thermal change temperature

Add 30%silicon ashstone, and the thermal deformation temperature increases from 105℃ to 177 ℃, an increase of up to 70℃.
Wollastonite Types: A1 A2 A3 and A3A

                             Improve bending

  Adding 30%silicon ashstones to PA, the curved strength and bending modulus are significantly improved. This is mainly due to the characteristics and rigidity of the cashmelite, which makes it obvious technical advantages in sheets, plates, film, plastic products, etc.

Improve resistance                           

Silicon ash has a special needle -shaped structure and unique physical and mechanical properties, which can greatly enhance the friction and heat resistance of the finished product.

Wollastonite Applications

 
 

1) Coating Grade Wollastonite Powder

With a good reinforcement, it can not only improve the toughness and durability of the coating, but also maintain the flat and good gloss of the coating surface. In addition, it improves the resistance to washing and anti-windy. It can also reduce the amount of oil absorption of coatings and inks and maintain alkaline, and has the ability to resist corrosion. You can get high-quality coatings with high-quality colors, and have good equalization and anti-aging performance. The coating can get better mechanical strength, increase durability, enhance adhesion and corrosion resistance. There are also good coverage and adhesion.
 
 

2) Plastic Rubber Grade Wollastonite

It has unique needle-like fibers, good insulation, abrasion resistance, and high discounts. It is a better filling material for plastic and rubber products.Features and performance: Wollastonite powder can improve impact intensity, enhance liquidity, and improve tensile strength, impact strength, linear stretching and mold contraction rate.
 
 

3) Paper Grade Wollastonite

Due to its unique needle-shaped structure, wollastonite mineral fiber can replace some plant fiber for the papermaking industry. The price of mineral fiber is far lower than the price of bleaching wood pulp. It can use it to replace part of the wood pulp, which can improve the strength of paper, save resources, reduce costs, and generate obvious economic, environmental protection, and social benefits.
Fiber-shaped silicon bellies are more suitable for replacement of traditional fillers such as news paper, rubber version paper, writing paper and other printing culture paper. Entering the breakthrough point in the field of papermaking.
Due to good characteristics that have good size stability, heat resistance, anti-chemical, flame retardability, and electrical insulation, the addition of fiber wollastonte stones in the poverty will give some special performance of paper on paper It can be used to produce special paper.
And because the modified siliconite has a special fiber structure, it will not seriously affect the mechanical strength of the paper after filling the pulp, so that it can also be used in some paper species with higher mechanical strength requirements. In addition, this will also become the main research direction and development direction of fibrous wollastonite.
After a special processing process, it can still maintain its unique needle -shaped structure, so that white sheet paper with wollastonite powder is added, which improves its whiteness, opaque (surface layer cover), flatness, smoothness, adaptability, reduction, reduction.Quantitative horizontal differences and cardboard wet deformation, improve printing adaptability, and greatly reduce the amount of other various raw materials, and overall reduction of paper products costs.
 
 

4) Building materials level wollastonite

It is a kind of non-toxic, tasteless, and radioactivity. It has gradually replaced the asbestos that is harmful to human health, and has become a new raw material for environmental protection building materials in the new century. After a special processing process, its unique needle-shaped structure can be maintained, so that the impact, anti-bending strength, and abrasion resistance of silicon calcium calcium plates, fireproof boards and other materials with wollastonite-like powder are greatly improved. In the field of architectural materials, wollastonite stones will be more widely used.
 
 

5) Ceramic Grade Wollastonite

Adding an appropriate amount of wollastonite powder to the ceramic raw material can greatly reduce the firing temperature, shorten the firing time, and achieve a fast-fired at a time. A large amount of fuel saving, significantly reduced product costs; at the same time, improve the mechanical properties of the product, reduce the cracks and warmers of the product, increase the glaze gloss, increase the strength of the embryo, thereby increasing the product's qualification rate.

Professional Wollastonite Suppiler 

                                                   -- Amanda

Amanda International Trade Co., Ltd. is a modern industrial and trade enterprise integrating mining, production, processing and sales. The factory is located in Liaoning Province, China, where there are many proven world-famous high-quality mineral resources, convenient transportation and abundant mineral resources, including talc, magnesite, wollastonite, dolomite, etc. 
Among the above, wollastonite and zirconium replacement are favored because of their abundant reserves and first-class quality. Dolomite and talc have also won the recognition of customers from all walks of life for their high quality and low price. 
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